ATTRACTING CANDIDATES & SCREENING APPLICATIONS IN THE ORGANIZATION
Attracting
Candidates and Screening Applications in the Organization
Attracting
Candidates
Person–organization
fit and person–job fit are established predictors of performance (Goodman and
Svyantek 1999).
Person–organization fit
is described how well a person’s perceptions of the values held by a company
map on to the values that the person holds themselves (Cable and Judge 1996).
Person–job fit is
refers to the match between a person’s abilities and personality, and a job’s
demands and what it offers (Edwards 1991).
A
range of factors will be influenced by the candidates, including the real value
of a job to their career and assume that how successful they would be in
getting a job by cultural norms, previous experiences, and other personal
beliefs and interests (Eccles 2005).
A
pool of applicants who are both attractive to the organizations and attracted
to the organization. Companies invest large amounts of time and money to
attract applications to their vacant positions (Freeman, C et al, 2007).
If
someone applies for the job ,an employer’s brand and reputation will be one of
the most important predictors, variations in job adverts attract different
types of candidates who go on to perform differently on the job. (Linos and
Reinhard,2015)
Screening
Applications
Candidate screening is the process of reviewing
job applications. This is after candidate sourcing and involves skimming
through resumes and cover letters to find the closest applicant-job-description
matches keeping in mind qualifications, experience, skill sets, and projected
candidate-organization fit (Ghosh, 2019).
Further
Ghosh (2015) described the three Steps of the Candidate Screening Process as
follows.
Step 1- The candidate must qualify in – for example,
having the legal allowance to work in
the country where the role would be based or the need for basic coding skills
in a website backend role.
Step
2- These would build a stronger case for the CV,
since these extras would enable the candidate to do a better job on the role.
Step
3- This is where candidates are shortlisted to go onward to
the interviewing and testing phase.
In
modern environment, HR managers are also pushing for the whole recruitment
system to be re-designed (Cullen,2001). The use of e-recruitment methods has
advanced so much that in the future, companies will have to have automated
resume screening and searching equipment to remain competitive in their
respective industries (Du Plessis & Fredrick, H 2012).
References
· CABLE,
D.M. and JUDGE, T.A. (1996) Person–organization fit, job choice decisions, and
organizational entry. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes. Vol
67, No 3. pp294–311
· Cullen,
B 2001, E-recruiting is a driving HR systems integration, Human Resource
Department Management Report.
· Du
Plessis, A & Frederick, H 2012, Effectiveness of e-recruiting, Science
Journal of Business Management, Science Journal Publication.
· ECCLES,
J.S. (2005) Subjective task value and the Eccles et al. model of
achievement-related choices. In: ELLIOT, A.J. and DWECK, C.S. (eds). Handbook
of competence and motivation. pp105–121. New York: Guilford Press
· EDWARDS,
J.R. (1991) Person-job fit:a conceptual integration, literature review, and
methodological critique. In:
· Elizabeth
Linos and Joanne Reinhard (2015) A head for hiring: The behavioral science of
recruitment and selection(CIPD)
· Ghosh,
P 2019, Candidate screening & Section process, HR Technologist.
· GOODMAN,
S.A. and SVYANTEK, D.J. (1999) Person–organization fit and contextual
performance: do shared values matter. Journal of Vocational Behavior. Vol 55,
No 2. pp254–275
· Marie
A Delany T 2010, Attracting candidates to organizations, Handbook of employee
selection, Routledge/Taylor & Francis group.
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